សារមន្ទីខ្មែរ
The population, foreign investment, and urban development in Phnom
Penh grew dramatically during the 1990s and early 2000s. The rapid
growth resulted in the city's infrastructure distinctly lacking (the
drainage system is particularly notorious, and Phnom Penh frequently
floods during the wet season), and a need for both residential and
commercial spaces. The simultaneous demand for residential and
commercial housing and the increase of international investment has led
to the planning, if not construction, of several satellite cities. The
largest of these cities are: Grand Phnom Penh International City, CamKo
City, Diamond Island City, Boeung Kak Town, and Chruy Cangva City.
On the outskirts of the city, farmland has been developed into
garment factories and housing for lower economic classes and those
displaced by the new development in the city center.
Phnom Penh is a municipality
of area 678.46 square kilometres (261.95 sq mi) with a government
status equal to that of Cambodian provinces. The municipality is
subdivided into twelve administrative divisions called Khans (districts) and of these twelve Khans, Dangkao, Meanchey, Porsenchey, Sen Sok and Russei Keo
are considered the outskirts of the city. All Khans are under the
governance of the Phnom Penh Municipality. The Khans are further
subdivided into 76 Sangkats (communes), and 637 Kroms.
The municipality is governed by the Governor who acts as the top
executive of the city as well as overseeing the Municipal Military
Police, Municipal Police and Bureau of Urban Affairs. Below the Governor
is the First Vice Governor and 5 Vice Governors. The Chief of Cabinet,
who holds the same status as the Vice Governors, heads the Cabinet
consisting of 8 Deputy Chiefs of Cabinet who in turn are in charge of
the 27 Administrative Departments. Every khan (district) also has a head
Chief.[22]
គុគទួលស្លែង
Comments
Post a Comment